Call to Duty: Outagamie County in World War II

Mines

The Allies and Axis Powers laid millions of land mines throughout Europe, North Africa, and the Pacific islands. Soldiers dug the mines in by hand and placed them in rows. They called the rows minefields. Minefields could disable tanks and kill men.

Allied soldiers first located mines with a bayonet and removed them by hand. Later, engineers developed a hand-held electronic mine detector to find metal mines. The Axis Powers responded by making mines of other materials such as wood. The German wooden box mine shows how the enemy adapted to American technology. Box mines detonated by the weight of a man and could blow off a foot.

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German box mine, circa 1944
German box mine, circa 1944

Loan from the Wisconsin Veterans Museum
# V1993.122.1
An Allied soldier shows a German box mine, circa 1944
An Allied soldier shows a German box mine, circa 1944

Courtesy of the National Archives # 111-C-598

Hand-held electronic mine detector, circa 1944
Hand-held electronic mine detector, circa 1944

Loan from the Wisconsin Veterans Museum
# V1995.101.34 a-c

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Engineers use an electronic mine detector to find metal mines, circa 1944
Engineers use an electronic mine detector
to find metal mines, circa 1944

Courtesy of the National Archives
# 111-C-675
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Introduction Pre-1941 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 Resources Introduction Pre-1941 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 Resources Introduction Pre-1941 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 Resources